Dialogic method involves verbal exchange
between the teacher and the taught. So,
problem solving method, interactive
presentation and tutorials are dialogic.
UGC NET Paper1 Previous Year Solved Papers MCQ - 3rd December 2019 Morning Shift
Post-positivism was devised as a hybrid of
positivism and interpretivism, focussing
on researching issues in the context of
experiences of the majority and declaring
the opinion of the majority as their result.
Phenomenology focuses on experiences,
events and occurrences with disregard or
minimum regard fur the external and physical
reality; Ethnography is the scientific
description of a particular human society,
its peoples and cultures, with their customs,
practices and diversities through participatory,
analytical and comparative field studies; and
Action Research is a method of systematic
enquiry by teachers/researchers into their
own practice so as to identify problems and
implement corrective measures.
Defining the objectives of the lesson is the first
step in teaching, which is a planned process
guided by the objectives. So, Assertion
(A) is false. However, clear definition of
objectives is essential to ensure that the
process progresses in the right direction,
so that the students understand the topic as
planned. So, reason(R) is true.
Given series is series of prime number
Here, except 63, all others numbers are prime.
Hence, wrong number in the series is 63.
The term 'mouse' has been explained/
described as an 'animal' and the second
proposition again uses the same term with
the same explanation/description which
doesn't help the argument. This is a fallacy
of equivocation or using an ambiguous term
in more than one sense, thus, making the
argument misleading.
Straw man fallacy is substituting a person's actual position or argument with a distorted, exaggerated, or misrepresented version of the position or the argument; slippery slope fallacy occurs when a relatively insignificant first event is suggested to lead to a more significant event, which in tum leads to a more significant event, and so on, until some ultimate, significant event is reached, where the connection of each event is not only unwarranted but with each step it becomes more and more improbable; fallacy of composition is inferring that something is true of the whole from the fact that it is true of some part of the whole.
Straw man fallacy is substituting a person's actual position or argument with a distorted, exaggerated, or misrepresented version of the position or the argument; slippery slope fallacy occurs when a relatively insignificant first event is suggested to lead to a more significant event, which in tum leads to a more significant event, and so on, until some ultimate, significant event is reached, where the connection of each event is not only unwarranted but with each step it becomes more and more improbable; fallacy of composition is inferring that something is true of the whole from the fact that it is true of some part of the whole.

