Explanation : Here code of each letter is a letter which is at same place in reverse order of English alphabet + 1. Position of letter 'E' in English alphabet is '5'. So, its code letter is at position 5 + I = 6th from reverse order of english alphabet.
Explanation : Problem selection and hypothesis
formulation are done by the researcher
keeping in mind their interest, availability
of resources, and relevance to the existing
body of knowledge. There is no ethical
concern involved at these stages. However,
during hypothesis testing, data analysis
and interpretation, data collected from
the respondents are used and this throws
the ethical concerns about their privacy,
confidentiality, etc.
Explanation : A positive, warm and nurturing relationship
can be built with the learners only when
the teacher's 'affect' or emotional fibre is
conducive and s/he uses it optimally for
the purpose.
Explanation : Cluster sampling is one of the probability
sampling methods in which samples from
a larger population are chosen on the theory
of probability, i.e., a random selection so
that each member stands an equal and
independent chance of being selected.