July 2016 - Paper2

6:  

Which process is used by a person (perceiver) to deal with conflicting messages, and conflicting data ?

A.

Halo effect

B.

The process of checking

C.

Perceptual defence

D.

The process of reacting

 
 

Option: B

Explanation :

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7:  

Assertion (A) : The physiological needs are essential for living but they are determined by social environment.

Reasoning (R) : These needs may be motivators in backward countries but in a developed country, these needs are supposed to be satisfied, hence, they may not be considered motivators.

A.

Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R), both are correct, but (R) is not right explanation of (A).

B.
Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R), both are correct, and (R) is correct explanation of (A).
C.

Assertion (A) is correct, whereas Reasoning (R) is incorrect.

D.

Reasoning (R) is correct, whereas Assertion (A) is incorrect.

 
 

Option: D

Explanation :

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8:  

The basic emphasis of _________ theory of organisational design is on flat structure, decentralization and provision of informal organisation.

A.

Neo-classical theory

B.

Modern theory of systems approach

C.

Matrix organisation theory

D.

Classical theory

 
 

Option: C

Explanation :

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9:  

The result variables as the component of mathematical model for measuring system's effectiveness and efficiency in management science include _____

A.

Measures of performance

B.

Measures of effectiveness

C.

Payoffs and outcomes

D.

All the above

 
 

Option: C

Explanation :

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10:  

Assertion (A) : Reinforcement plays a central role in the learning process.

Reason (R) : Reinforcement strengthens the response preceding it and induces repetitions of the response.

A.

Both (A) and (R) are correct.

B.

(A) is correct and (R) is the right explanation of (A).

C.

(A) is correct but (R) is incorrect.

D.

Both (A) and (R) are incorrect.

 
 

Option: A

Explanation :

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