Explanation : Ethernet is the traditional technology for
connecting wired local area networks
(LANs), enabling devices to communicate
with each other via a protocol -- a set of
rules or common network language.
Token ring is a communication protocol
in a local area network (LAN) where all
stations are connected in a ring topology
and pass one or more tokens for channel
acquisition.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) is
a standard for data transmission in a local
area network.
Explanation : The Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs), also known as the Global Goals,
were adopted by all United Nations
Member States in 2015 as a universal
call to action to end poverty, protect
the planet and ensure that all people
enjoy peace and prosperity by 2030.
The General Assembly adopted the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development that
includes 17 Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs). Some important SDGs are
No Poverty, Zero Hunger, Good Health and
Well-Being, Quality Education, Gender
Equality, Clean Water and Sanitation and
Climate Action. Within these goals there
are 169 targets, to put a bit of meat on the
bones.
Explanation : Association of Indian universities (AIU)
is a registered society under the Societies
Registration Act, 1860 with membership of
Indian Universities. It provides a common
forum for administrators and academicians
of member universities to exchange views
and discuss matters of common concern.
Explanation : Traffic noise is probably the most rigorous
and pervasive type of noise pollution. It is
one of the major environmental pollutants
that are encountered in daily life and has
direct effects on human performance. Noise
levels are measured on the logarithmic scale
with units of decibel (dB). The Average
decibels (dB) of Heavy traffic, window air
conditioner, noisy restaurant, power lawn
mower are 80-89 dB. The sounds above
85 dB are very harmful.
Explanation : Cochin International Airport has been
honoured by with the award 'Champions
of the Earth' on 26th September 2018.
The award has been given by UN in the
category of Entrepreneurial Vision, for
its leadership in the use of sustainable
energy. A champion of the Earth is the
UN's highest environmental honour. It was
launched 2005.