Explanation : Let amount be Rs ‘A’
It becomes double = 2A in 9 years.
In next 9 years it again double i.e., becomes 2 × 2A =
4A
So in 9 + 9 = 18 years the amount becomes four
times itself.
Explanation : Simple interest for each year = 40/2 = Rs 20
Compound Interest for first year is Rs 20 and for
second year = 41 – 20 = 21
Thus Rs 20 becomes Rs 21, thus rate of interest can be
calculated
P = Rs 20, SI = Rs 1, T = 1 year
So R = SI × 100/P × T = 1 × 100/20 × 1 = 5%
Explanation : 4 years – 3 years = 1 year
Thus, we can say that Rs 800 becomes Rs 840 in 1 year.
∴ Interest = Rs 840 – Rs 800 = Rs 40
For 1 year time period, Simple Intesest = Compound
Interest