UGC NET Paper1 Previous Year Solved Papers - 5th December 2019 Morning Shift

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31. Which of the following activities are performed by the researcher io an ethnographic research?
(A) Conducts structured interview with the members of the community
(B) Gets immersed io a social setting for an extended period of time
(C) Listens to and engages io conversation
(D) Tries to educate people about the harms of some evil practices
Choose the correct answer:

  • Option : D
  • Explanation :
    Ethnographic research is a qualitative method where researchers observe and/or interact with a study's participants in their real-life environment. Researchers neither conduct interviews nor try to educate people the harms of some evil practices.
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32. Which one of the following factors does not contribute to learning mathematical concepts

  • Option : C
  • Explanation :
    Mathematics has been accepted as an importance component of formal education from ancient period to the present day. Most of respondents and instructors agreed that demographic, instructional strategies and methods and individual factors are the most influential factors in learning mathematics. According to 'Underhill' beliefs in mathematics is the summary of four beliefs, namely (i) beliefs in Mathematics as a discipline, (ii) beliefs in learning Mathematics, (iii) beliefs in teaching Mathematics, and (iv) beliefs in one self in the context where Mathematics learning occurs. Thus teaching mathematics with any subject like history or other does not contribute to learning mathematical concepts.
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33. In a group setting which of the following factors hinder creativity of its members?
(A) Norm to maintain consensus at any cost
(B) To think without any fear of being ridiculed
(C) To respect one another's ideas
(D) To criticize if somebody's idea is not correct
Choose the correct option:

  • Option : D
  • Explanation :
    Creativity is stimulated if team members avoid consensus and challenge each other; however, criticism and conflict among team members can hinder creativity. If team members respect one another, they will think without fear of being ridiculed; otherwise, they may be unwilling to share vital knowledge and skills.
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34. Given below are two statements - one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R)
Assertion (A): In the afternoon of a hot sunny day during the summer season, the tropospheric ozone levels in a city like Delhi are expected to be lower as compared to morning and Evening
Reason (R): In the afternoon period, atmosphere is unstable and its dilution potential is higher as compared to mornings and evenings.
In the light of the above two statements, choose the correct option:

  • Option : D
  • Explanation :
    In the stratosphere, ozone molecules absorb ultraviolet radiation from the Sun and shield Earth from dangerous rays. But in the troposphere, near ground-level, ozone molecules are both air pollutants, threatening the health of living things, and greenhouse gases, trapping heat and contributing to climate change.
    The highest ozone concentrations of the year generally occur during summer, when sunlight is most intense. Ozone concentrations consequently reach maximum shortly after the peak in vehicle traffic, about noon or soon thereafter. So, (A) is false. However, (R) is true; the atmosphere is most unstable during the afternoon because heating of the earth's surface heats up the air just above it which expands and its components get diluted.
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35. Considered the following statements with reference to categorical propositions:
(A) "Some birds are mammals" is a particular affirmative proposition and it distributes subject term alone.
(B) "Some birds are mammals" is a particular affirmative proposition and it distributes predicate term alone.
(C) "Some birds are mammals" is a particular affirmative proposition and it distributes both subject and predicate terms.
(D) "Some birds are mammals" is a particular affirmative proposition and it distributes neither subject term nor predicate term.
Choose the correct option from below:

  • Option : D
  • Explanation : If a term of a categorical proposition refers to every member of a class, it is said to be distributed; if the term is not being used to refer to each and every member of the class, it is undistributed. As shown in the following table, the given proposition is I type, particular affirmative, where the subject as well as the predicate is undistributed
    TypeFormQuantityQualityDistribution
    SubjectPredicate
    AAIl S is Puniversalaffirmativedistributedundistributed
    ENo S is Puniversalnegativedistributeddistributed
    ISome S is Pparticularaffirmativeundistributedundistributed
    OSome S is not Pparticularnegativeundistributeddistributed
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