Explanation : Let the number is n, then its reciprocal is 1/n. Now, the sum of the numbers = n + 1/n = (n2 + 1)/n Now, from the options (a), when denominator n = 8 then, numerator should be (n)2 + 1 = (8)2 + 1 = 65 Option (b) when denominator n = 5 then, numerator should be n2 + 1 = 52 + 1 = 26. Hence, fraction is 26/5.
Explanation : The given proposition are 'All republics are
grateful'
It's negative proposition are 'No republics
are grateful'
or 'Republics are not grateful' . This is equivalent to 'Some republics are not grateful'.
Explanation : Analogical reasoning relies upon analogy,
citing accepted similarities between two
systems to support the conclusion that
some further similarity exists. In the given
argument, the term 'jus as' clearly shows
the comparison between the pre-active stage
of classroom teaching and pre-learning
preparation stage of communication.