UGC NET Paper1 Previous Year Solved Papers - 25th June 2019 Morning Shift

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41. Which of the following is/are missions under
the national action plan on climate change?
(I) Sustaining the Himalayan ecosystem
(2) Sustainable forest management
(3) Strategic knowledge for climate change
Select the correct answer:

  • Option : D
  • Explanation : National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was released on 30th June 2008 to address the future policies and programs for the climate mitigation and adaptation. The NAPCC identifies measures that promote development objectives while also yielding co-benefits for addressing climate change effectively. There are eight ''National Missions" which form the core of the National action plan. They focus on promoting understanding of climate change, adaptation and mitigation, energy efficiency and natural resource conservation. "The eight missions are described in the figure given below: 25junefs
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42. The initiative to establish International Solar Alliance was jointly taken by

  • Option : B
  • Explanation : The International Solar Alliance (ISA), which was jointly launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and France's then President Francois Hollande in November 2015 on the sidelines of COP21. It is an international treaty-based alliance of 121 solar-rich countries situated fully or partially between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. ISA's goal is to produce 1 trillion watt (1000 GW) of solar energy by 2030. ISA headquarter is located in Gurgaon (Haryana).
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43. National Curriculum framework was developed by which of the following?

  • Option : B
  • Explanation : The National Curriculum Framework 2005 is one of the four National Curriculum Frameworks published in 1975, 1988, 2000 and 2005 by the National Council of Educational Research and Training NCERT in India. It provides framework for making the textbooks and setting syllabus for the books which are published by NCERT and read by students in most of the Indian schools. It focuses on making books interesting for the students and to inculcate a habit of reading books. It also focuses to shift education from rote learning to understanding.
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44. Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) is used to compress __________.

  • Option : C
  • Explanation : Joint photographic experts (JPEG) group is the first international standard in image compression. It is widely used today. JPEG is a popular image file format. It is commonly used by digital cameras to store photos since it supports 224 or 16,777,216 colors. The 16 million possible colors in a JPEG image are produced by using 8 bits for each color (red, green, and blue) in the RGB color space . This provides 28 or 256 values for each of the three colors, which combined allow for 256 x 256 x 256 or 16,777,216 colors
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45. Which of the following is used to create web pages?

  • Option : D
  • Explanation : A web page or webpage is a document commonly written in HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) that is accessible through the Intenet or other networks using an Internet browser. A web page is accessed by entering a URL address and may contain text, graphics, and hyperlinks to other web pages and files.
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