Statistics and methodology

1:

A random sample of 15 pairs of values of X and Y from a normal population gives a correlation coefficient of + 0.6. Is the correlation in the population significant?

A.

r is significant with -1

B.

r is significant with +1

C.

r is significant

D.

r is not significant

 

Answer : C

Explanation :

N = 15, r = 0.6

Z = 1.1513 log 1 + r/1 - r

= 1.1513 log 1 + 0.6/1 - 0.6

= 1.1513 log 4

= 1.1513 x 0.6021

= 0.6932

S.E.2 = 1/√(N - 3) = 1√(15 - 3)

= 1√12 = 1/3.464 = 0.29

Z/(S.E.)2 = 0.6932/0.29 =2.39 > 1.96

Hence 'r' is significant at 5% level of significance.

The answer is (c).

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Option: A

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