The NEP-aligned combination joins flexibility, critical thinking, experiential learning, and learner-centred teaching.
- Why A fits: Each of these approaches encourages students to engage with ideas and apply learning.
- What is excluded: Rote memorisation as the dominant approach does not meet the policy’s emphasis on understanding and application.
- Practical point: The approaches can work together: students investigate a problem, discuss evidence, receive guidance, and demonstrate a competency.

