Artificial Intelligence - Fuzzy Sets

36. Let A = {(x, frac(x)); x ≥ 0}X = R, frac(x) = x - ⌊x⌋
Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to A?
1. It is not a fuzzy set.
2. It is a fuzzy set but, not normal and not convex.
3. It is a normal fuzzy set but not convex
4. It is a normal and convex fuzzy set.

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37. Let A, B be fuzzy sets defined on a universal set X. Consider |A| + |B| = |A ∪ B| + |A ∩ B|, where |A| = Σx∈XμA(x). For which of the following does the given equality hold?
1. Standard Union and Intersection
2. Drastic Union and Intersection
3. Bounded Sum and Difference
4. Algebraic Sum and Product

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38. Which of the following is/are duals with respect to standard fuzzy complement?
1. Standard Union and Intersection
2. Drastic Union and Intersection
3. Bounded Sum and Difference
4. Algebraic Sum and Product"

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39. Let ∩m,∩a,∩b,∩d denote fuzzy intersection with minimum, algebraic product, bounded difference and drastic t-norms respectively. Which of the following is/are TRUE?
1. α(A ∩b B) ⊆ α(A ∩m B)
2. α(A ∩d B) ⊆ α(A ∩p B)
3. α(A ∩b B) ⊆ α(A ∩p B)
4. α(A ∩p B) ⊆ α(A ∩d B)

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40. Consider Hamacher's sum (fhs) and (fhp)

 Which of the following options is/are CORRECT?
 1. fhs is not a fuzzy union, and hp is not a fuzzy intersection.
 2. fhs is not a fuzzy union, and hp is a fuzzy intersection.
 3. fhs is a fuzzy union, and hp is a fuzzy intersection but NOT dual with respect to standard complement.
 4. fhs is a fuzzy union, and hp is a fuzzy intersection and dual with respect to standard complement.

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