0. All of the following are correct paired except:
B.F. Skinner is known for behaviorism, not Gestalt. Gestalt psychology emphasizes learning through patterns and whole perceptions, while Skinner focused on operant conditioning and reinforcement.
Option A: Froebel — progressivism – Correct; Froebel’s ideas influenced child-centered and activity-based learning.
Option B: Dewey — pragmatism – Correct; Dewey was a leading proponent of pragmatic education.
Option C: Skinner — Gestalt – Incorrect; Skinner is associated with behaviorism, not Gestalt psychology.
Option D: Herbart — apperception – Correct; Herbart introduced the concept of apperception in educational theory.