4 DEC FS Q.7

0. Which one of the following fallacious hetu (middle term) is not uniformly concomitant with the major term?

  • Option : D
  • Explanation : Savyabhicara literally means 'irregular middle' . According to the Nyaya system of religious philosophy, savyabhicara hetvabhasa occurs when a syllogism has an irregular middle term, which makes the inference incorrect, as illustrated below:
    • All cars are trucks.
    • Buses are cars.
    • Hence, buses are trucks.
    Since the middle term 'cars' is not uniformly related to the major term 'trucks', the conclusion is inferred to be incorrect.
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