Explanation : Signal learning is involuntary learning resulting from either a single instance or a number of repetitions of a stimulus which will evoke an emotional response in an individual. Under signal learning, traditional accommodation is learnt.
Explanation : Acquired motives are shaped through experience and as a result, are unique to an individual. Acquired motives are also called social motives because they affect how we interact with other people. Classification of social motives is given below • Achievement motive • Aggresive motive • Power motive • Affiliation motive • Curiosity motive • Aquisitive motive.
Explanation : One of the assertions of the Arousal theory of motivation is that our levels of arousal have an influence on our performance. This is commonly referred to as the Yarkes-Dodson Law. The law states that increased levels of arousal will improve performance, but only up until the optimum arousal level is reached.
Explanation : According to Ross (1951), "Thinking is mental activity in its cognitive aspect or mental activity with regard to psychological object." This definition describes thinking as a cognitive process that makes use of mental images to solve a problem.