Explanation : IFRS makes a distinction between unrealized gains and losses on
available-for-sale debt securities that arise as a result of exchange rate
movements and requires these changes in value to be recognized in the
income statement, whereas U.S. GAAP does not make this distinction.
Explanation : The revenue reported is equal to the percentage of the contract that
is completed in that period, where percentage completion is based
on costs.
In Year 2: (3.5 / 8.7) * 11.2 = 4.5.