UGC NET COMMERCE January 2017(Paper-II) Q37

0. Human Resource Planning benefits to an organization are reflected in which of the following combinations?
(a) Balance between demand and supply of human resources.
(b) Non-compulsion on management to assess critically and continuously the employees and personnel policies.
(c) Duplication of efforts and conflicts are avoided.
(d) Minimizing the future returns on investment in human resources.

  • Option : B
  • Explanation : Human resource planning is important to organisation because it benefits the organisation in several ways. The important ones are mentioned below:
    1. Human resource planning meets the organisation need for right type of people in right number at right times.
    2. By maintaining a balance between demand for and supply of human resources, human resource planning makes optimum use of human resources, on the one hand, and reduces labour cost substantially, on the other.
    3. Careful consideration of likely future events, through human resource planning might lead to the discovery of better means for managing human resources. Thus, forceable pitfalls might be avoided.
    4. Manpower shortfalls and surpluses may be avoided, to a large extent.
    5. Human resource planning helps the organisation create and develop training and succession planning for employees and managers. Thus, it provides enough lead time for internal succession of employees to higher positions through promotions.
    6. It also provides multiple gains to the employees by way of promotions, increase in emoluments and other perquisites and fringe benefits.
    7. Some of the problems of managing change may be foreseen and their consequences mitigated. Consultation with affected groups and individuals can take place at an early stage in the change process. This may avoid resistance for change.
    8. Human resource planning compels management to asses critically the strength and weaknesses of its employees and personnel policies on continuous basis and, in turn, take corrective measures to improve the situation.
    9. Through human resource planning, duplication of efforts and conflict among efforts can be avoided, on the one hand, and coordination of worker’s efforts can be improved, on the other.
    10. Last but not means the least, with increase in skill, knowledge, potentialities, productivity and job satisfaction, organisation becomes the main beneficiary. Organisation is benefitted in terms of increase in prosperity/ production, growth, development, profit and thus, an edge over its competitors in the market.
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