Statement and Conclusion Q.11

0. Statements
All books are stones.
All stones are papers.
Conclusions
I. Some papers are books.
II. Some papers are stones.

  • Option : C
  • Explanation : The condition of three terms is satisfied. No alignment is required.
    A + A = A, conclusion is ‘All books are papers’. The immediate inference of the conclusion is ‘Some papers are books’. So conclusion I follows.
    The immediate inference of second statement is ‘some papers are stones’; that is also conclusion 2. So, option (c) is the answer.
    Venn diagram solution:
    logical reasoning
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