0. The 23South latitude is known as
The 23½° South latitude is called the Tropic of Capricorn. It marks the southernmost point on Earth where the sun can appear directly overhead at noon, which occurs during the December solstice.
Option A: The Tropic of Cancer
Incorrect. This is located at 23½° North latitude.
Option B: The Tropic of Capricorn
Correct. This is located at 23½° South latitude.
Option C: The Equator
Incorrect. The Equator is at 0° latitude.
Option D: The Prime Meridian
Incorrect. The Prime Meridian is 0° longitude, not latitude.