The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea. It is a man-made waterway in Egypt and is one of the world's most important trade routes, providing the shortest maritime path between Europe and Asia by avoiding the long trip around Africa.
Option A: Baltic Sea and the Caspian Sea
Incorrect. These two seas are not connected by the Suez Canal.
Option B: Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea
Correct. The Suez Canal links these two seas and plays a major role in global shipping.
Option C: Red Sea and the Caspian Sea
Incorrect. There is no direct connection between the Red Sea and the Caspian Sea via the Suez Canal.
Option D: Mediterranean Sea and North Sea
Incorrect. These are connected by other European inland waterways, not the Suez Canal.