Manag., July-2018 – Q79

0. Which one of the following is an example of the ‘real needs’ of a customer?

  • Option : B
  • Explanation : Marketing focuses primarily on customer needs, since they are the underlying force for making purchasing decisions. These needs can be further broken down as follows:
    > Stated needs—what customers say they want; for example, “I need a sealant for my window panes for the winter.”
    > Real needs—what customers actually require; for example, a house that is better insulated and therefore warmer during the winter.
    > Unstated needs—requirements that customers don’t happen to mention, for example, an easy solution to insulating the house.
    > Delight needs—the desire for luxuries, as compared to real needs.
    > Secret needs—needs that customers feel reluctant to admit; for example, some people may have a strong need for social status but feel uncomfortable about admitting that status is important to them.
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