Explanation : Identifying variables and hypothesizing is
a creative activity. The area of study may
have extraneous variables likely to lead the
proposed study astray; so, the researcher
has to use their imagination to identify the
pertinent variables that could create the
hypothesis in the best expression possible; and accordingly, give form and structure to
the study they propose to undertake.
The other steps mentioned do not need
creativity.
• Identifying the research problem and
defining it is a rational theoretical
step taken by the researcher on the
basis of personal interest, choice and
capability for research in the specific
subject area.
• Figuring out the related studies
and the techniques used by other
researchers needs focus and diligence
but not creativity.
• Data analysis and presentation of
results is a strictly statistical process
requiring no creativity.