3 DEC FS Q.18

0. In which of the following formats, 'Research Abstract' is a must?
(i) Research article
(ii) Seminar paper presented
(iii) Thesis
(iv) Research synopsis
Choose the most appropriate option from those given below

  • Option : C
  • Explanation : An abstract is a short summary of a research paper/thesis placed before the main document to serve multiple purposes:
    • Gives readers the gist or essence of the paper! article (with all the major elements of the work in a highly condensed form) which generates interest to read the full paper;
    • Prepares readers to follow the detailed information, analyses, and arguments in the full paper;
    • Helps readers remember key points from the paper.
    An abstract is a regular feature in a research article/paper (6-7 sentences, 150-250 words long) and a thesis/ dissertation (1-2 pages long).
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