24june2019 paper1 Q28
- Option : B
- Explanation : Analogical reasoning relies upon an analogy,
citing accepted similarities between two
systems to support the conclusion that some
further similarity exists.
Deductive reasoning starts with a general statement, premise or hypothesis, and examines the possibilities to reach a specific, logical conclusion.
Inductive inference goes from the specific to the general. We make many specific observations, discern a pattern from them, make a generalization, and infer an explanation or a theory.
Hypothetical reasoning explores several different alternative solutions in parallel to determine which approach or series of steps best solves a particular problem.
