Financial Reporting And Analysis - Financial Reporting And Analysis Section 1

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66. Which of the following statements related to goodwill is most likely correct?

  • Option : C
  • Explanation : Under both IFRS and US GAAP, goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment annually. If goodwill is impaired, it is written down and the impairment loss is shown on the income statement.
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67. An analyst included in his presentation below accounting treatment for marketable securities under IAS No. 39C

Category MeasurementMethodRealized Gains & LossesReported In
Trading Fair ValueIncome Statement
Held to maturityAmortized Cost Income Statement
Available for sale Fair ValueEquity

  • Option : C
  • Explanation : All categories treat realized gains or losses in the same way - they are reported on the income statement. It is the unrealized gains and losses that are included in other comprehensive income (in owner’s equity) for available for sale securities carried at market value.
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68. Alpha-Sine Corporation has the following portfolio of marketable securities which was acquired at the end of 2012:-

Category Original Cost in €as at the Year End,2012Fair Market Valuein € as at the Year End, 2013
Held for trading1000000010,500,000
Available for sale 50000005500000

  • Option : A
  • Explanation : Whether securities are classified as held for trading or available for sale, they are measured at their fair value on the balance sheet, but all gains/losses on held for trading securities are reported on the income statements. The unrealized gains/losses on available for sale securities are reported as part of equity. However, this treatment is the same under both IFRS and U.S. GAAP.
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69. The following information is from a company’s investment portfolio:
Investment

Classification Held-to-maturity
Market value, 31 Dec 2009 $10,000
Cost/Amortized cost 31 Dec 2009 12,000
Market value, 31 Dec 2010 9,000
Cost/Amortized cost 31 Dec 2010 10,000

  • Option : B
  • Explanation : Held-for-trading and available-for-sale securities are carried at market value, whereas held-to-maturity securities are carried at amortized cost. If the investment is reclassified as available-for-sale in 2010, the carrying amount should be adjusted to its market value, which is $9,000. Compared with the amortized cost of $10,000, it is a decrease of $1,000.
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70. Which of the following assets are most likely tested for impairment annually?

  • Option : B
  • Explanation : Intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment annually.
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