Projection is a defense mechanism where an individual attributes their own feelings or shortcomings to others. Jeewan is attributing his failure to the teacher’s bias rather than his own performance.
Option A: identification
Incorrect; involves adopting qualities of someone else.
Option B: transference
Incorrect; emotional redirection from one person to another.
Option C: egocentrism
Incorrect; means seeing things only from one’s own perspective.
Option D: projection
Correct; blaming others for one's own issues or failures.