Central Processing Unit Q.9

Consider the following assembly language program for a hypothetical processor. A, B and C are 8 bit registers. The meanings of various instructions are shown as comments.
MOV B, # 0 ; B ⇽ 0
MOV C, # 8 ; C ⇽ 8
Z : CMP C, # 0 ; Compare C with 0
JZ X ; Jump to X if 0 flag is set
SUB C, # 1 ; C ⇽ C – 1
RRC A, # 1 ; Rotate right A through carry by one bit
JC Y ; Jump to Y if any carry flag is set
JMP Z ; Jump to Z
Y : ADD B, # 1 ; B ⇽ B + 1
JMP Z ; Jump to Z
X

0. Which of the following instructions when inserted at location X will ensure that the value of register A after program execution is the same as its initial value?

  • Option : A
  • Explanation : X : RRC A, # 1 then the value of A is same as its actual value.
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