6Dec19 morning Q22

0. The smallest integer greater than 1 which is simultaneously a square and a cube of certain

  • Option : D
  • Explanation :
    Let the number 'k' is cube of number x and square of number (x + y).
    Then, k = x3   ... (i)
    k = (x + y)2   ... (ii)
    Here, 1 ≤ (x,y) < k/2
    From (i) and (ii),
    x3 = (x + y)2
    x3 = x2 + y2 + 2xy
    x3 - x2 = y2 + 2xy
    x2(x-1) = y(y + 2x)
    For x = 2, 22(2 - 1) = y(y + 4)
    This is not valid for any integer value of y.
    For x = 3, 32(3 - 1) = y(y+ 6)
    18 = y(y+ 6)
    This is not valid for any integer value of y.
    For x = 4, 42(4 - 1) = y(y + 8)
    48 = y(y + 8)
    48 = 4(4 + 8) = 48
    Thus x = 4,and y = 4
    Hence, Number k = (x)3 = (4)3 = 64.
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