December2015 Cs Q8

0. Match the following items:

     List I       List II
   (a) Vacuous proof (i) A proof that the implication p→q is true  based on the fact that p is false
   (b) Trivial proof(ii) A proof that the implication p→q is true  based on the fact that q is true
   (c) Direct proof(iii) A proof that the implication p→q is true  that proceeds by showing that q must be true when p is true.
   (d) Indirect proof  (iv) A proof that the implication p→q is true  that proceeds by showing that p must be false when q is false.

  (a)  (b)  (c)   (d)
(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(B) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(C) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(D) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

  • Option : A
  • Explanation :
    • Vacuous proof is a proof in which the implication p → q is true based on the fact that p is false.
    • Trivial proof is a proof in which the implication p → q is true based on the fact that q is true.
    • Direct proof is A proof in which the implication p → q is true that proceeds by showing that q must be true when p is true.
    • Indirect proof a proof in which the implication p → q is true that proceeds by showing that p must be false when q is false. So, option (A) is correct.
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