Set Theory and Algebra MCQ - Sets

121:  

Consider the following statements :
S1 : There exist infinite sets A, B, C such that A  (B  C) is finite.
S2 : There exist two irrational numbers x and y such that (x + y) is rational.
Which of the following is TRUE about S1 and S2?

A.

Only S1, is correct

B.

Only S2 is correct

C.

Both S1 and S2 are correct

D.

None of S1 and S2 is correct

 
 

Option: A

Explanation :

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122:  

Let R denote the set of real numbers.
 Let f: R x R → R x R be a bijective function deined by f(x, y) = (x + y, x - y).

The inverse function off is given by

A. 1994
B.

-1(x,y) = (x - y, x + y)

C. 1994
D.

f-1(x,y)=[2(x - y), 2(x + y)]

 
 

Option: C

Explanation :

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123:  

Let f : A  B be a function, and let E and F be  subsets of A.
Consider following statements about images.

S1 : f(E  F) = f(E) ∪ f(F)

S2 : f(E ∩ F) = f(E)  f(F)
Which of the following is TRUE about Si and S2?

A.

Only S1 is correct

B.

Only S2 is correct

C.

Both S1 and S2 are correct

D.

None of S1 and S2 are correct

 
 

Option: A

Explanation :

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124:  

The binary relation
r = {(1, 1), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 1), (3, 2),(3,3), (3, 4)}
on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4} is

A.

reflexive, symmetric and transitive

B.

neither reflexive, nor irreflexive but transitvie

C.

irreflexive, symmetric and transitive

D.

irreflexive and antisymmetric

 
 

Option: B

Explanation :

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125:  

Let x and y are sets and I x I and l y I are their respective cardinalities. It is given that there are exactly 97 functions from x to y. From this one can conclude that 

A.

│x│ = 1, │y│ = 97

B.

│x│ = 97, │y│= 1

C.

│x│ = 97, │y│= 97

D.

none of these

 
 

Option: A

Explanation :

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