Earth - Section 2

31:  

The circumference of the earth was first calculated by

A.

Galileo

B.

Aryabhatta

C.

Eratosthenes

D.

Wegener

 
 

Option: C

Explanation :

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32:  

Which is the main proof for curvature of earth?

A.

Disappearance of a ship slowly from the bottom to top and its appearance from top to bottom when it goes away from and comes to an observer

B.

Evidences of circum -navigation of earth

C.

Evidences of day and night

D.

Transcontinental air flights

 
 

Option: C

Explanation :

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33:  

Which of the following is correct?

A.

At summer solstice the sun shines vertically over the Tropic of Capricorn.

B.

The sun shines vertically over the Equator once in a year.

C.

At the North Pole there is darkness for half the year.

D.

None of these.

 
 

Option: C

Explanation :

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34:  

Choose the incorrect statement:

A.

All meridians are of the same length

B.

The axis of the earth is inclined at an angle of 66.5° to the horizontal

C.

The Sun's rays are vertical at all places on the days of the equinoxes

D.

The summer solstice for the Southern Hemisphere is in December

 
 

Option: C

Explanation :

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35:  

The speed of rotation of the earth is

A.

25 km/sec.

B.

31 km/sec.

C.

39.5 km/sec.

D.

9.72 km/sec.

 
 

Option: D

Explanation :

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